Which 18650 Battery Brand Wins?
2020 test12 productsBatteries & Power Banks

Which 18650 Battery Brand Wins?

This head-to-head test of 12 18650 battery options has the measured results for each. See how they ranked and watch the full test video.

The verdict
Ranked first

LG MJ1

Price shown in test: three dollars and 42 cents

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The quick take

No single winner was declared in this test. Here is where the top-ranked pick landed, straight from the measured results.

Ranked firstLG MJ1three dollars and 42 cents

Best in 1 of 6 measurements, including Fan Runtime Showdown.

The measured results

Every number below is read straight from the test. Products are listed in the order they finished.

Rated Capacity

  • 1LG MJ1
    3500 mAh

    10A, made in Korea

  • 2Samsung 35E
    3500 mAh

    8A, made in Korea

  • 3Panasonic
    3500 mAh

    10A, made in Japan (Panasonic Sanyo), most expensive battery tested

  • 4Samsung 30Q (INR 30Q)
    3000 mAh

    15A, made in Korea or Malaysia

  • 5Sony Murata VTC6
    3000 mAh

    15A, made in Japan

  • 6LG HE4
    2500 mAh

    20A continuous, 4000mA max charge rate, made in Korea

  • 7Samsung 25R
    2500 mAh

    20A, made in Korea or Malaysia

  • 8Sony Murata VTC5A
    2500 mAh

    35A, made in Japan (highest amp rating of all cells tested)

  • 9BXE
    9800 mAh

    (claimed), made in China per narrator's research

  • 10Ultrafire
    9800 mAh

    (claimed), least expensive battery tested

  • 11ETSAIR
    9999 mAh

    (claimed), made in China

  • 12CASTNOO
    3000 mAh

    made in China

Weight

  • 1LG MJ1
    46.8g

    and 46.8g (both samples)

  • 2Samsung 35E
    48.79g

    and 48.94g

  • 3Panasonic
    47.78g

    and 47.76g

  • 4Samsung 30Q (INR 30Q)
    45.77g

    and 45.84g (transcript said "forty five point eight for", read as 45.84)

  • 5Sony Murata VTC6
    46.65g

    and 46.67g

  • 6LG HE4
    45.82g

    and 45.95g

  • 7Samsung 25R
    43.9g

    and 43.92g

  • 8Sony Murata VTC5A
    47.9g

    and 47.92g

  • 9BXE
    35.05g

    and 36.28g

  • 10Ultrafire
    35.36g

    and 35.88g

  • 11ETSAIR
    35.7g

    and 35.4g

  • 12CASTNOO
    36.08g

    and 35.61g

Internal Resistance

  • 1LG MJ1
    27

    and 27.3 milliohms

  • 2Samsung 35E
    18.7

    and 19.1 milliohms

  • 3Panasonic
    22.2

    and 21.5 milliohms

  • 4Samsung 30Q (INR 30Q)
    11.8

    and 12.1 milliohms

  • 5Sony Murata VTC6
    11.9

    and 11.6 milliohms

  • 6LG HE4
    12.3

    and 12.3 milliohms

  • 7Samsung 25R
    11.7

    and 11.7 milliohms

  • 8Sony Murata VTC5A
    9.4

    and 9.2 milliohms, lowest of all 12 cells tested

  • 9BXE
    55

    and 53.1 milliohms

  • 10Ultrafire
    48.1

    and 31 milliohms (two samples differ notably; kept as reported, not averaged or corrected)

  • 11ETSAIR
    57.1

    and 46.1 milliohms

  • 12CASTNOO
    71.5

    and 76.3 milliohms, worst of all 12 cells tested

Capacity Test 1000 M A

  • 1LG MJ1

    measured 3404 and 3389 mAh vs 3500 mAh rated

  • 2Samsung 35E

    measured 3276 and 3234 mAh vs 3500 mAh rated (93 percent of rating)

  • 3Panasonic

    measured 3450 and 3484 mAh vs 3500 mAh rated

  • 4Samsung 30Q (INR 30Q)

    measured 2985 and 3002 mAh vs 3000 mAh rated (99.8 percent of rating)

  • 5Sony Murata VTC6

    measured 2969 and 2961 mAh vs 3000 mAh rated

  • 6LG HE4

    measured 2524 and 2524 mAh, slightly exceeding its 2500 mAh rating

  • 7Samsung 25R

    measured 2545 and 2528 mAh, exceeding its 2500 mAh rating

  • 8Sony Murata VTC5A

    measured 2459 and 2425 mAh vs 2500 mAh rated

  • 9BXE

    measured 1194 and 1244 mAh vs 9800 mAh claimed rating (12 percent of claimed rating)

  • 10Ultrafire

    measured 1230 and 1163 mAh vs 9800 mAh claimed rating (12 percent of claimed rating)

  • 11ETSAIR

    measured 1299 and 1298 mAh vs 9999 mAh claimed rating (13 percent of claimed rating)

  • 12CASTNOO

    measured 718 and 651 mAh vs 3000 mAh rated

Cold Temperature Capacity

  • 1LG MJ1

    close to or over 90 percent of rated capacity

  • 2Samsung 35E

    close to or over 90 percent of rated capacity

  • 3Panasonic

    close to or over 90 percent of rated capacity

  • 4Samsung 30Q (INR 30Q)

    close to or over 90 percent of rated capacity

  • 5Sony Murata VTC6

    close to or over 90 percent of rated capacity

  • 6LG HE4

    very little impact from cold (grouped with Samsung 25R as best cold performers)

  • 7Samsung 25R

    very little impact from cold (grouped with LG HE4 as best cold performers)

  • 8Sony Murata VTC5A

    close to or over 90 percent of rated capacity

  • 9BXE

    well below 25 percent of rated capacity

  • 10Ultrafire

    well below 25 percent of rated capacity

  • 11ETSAIR

    well below 25 percent of rated capacity

  • 12CASTNOO

    well below 25 percent of rated capacity

Fan Runtime Showdown

  • 1LG MJ1
    307 minutes

    best of all 12 batteries tested

  • 3Panasonic

    transcript renders the time as "two hundred in ninety three" (likely 293 minutes, a split/garbled number); kept as reported, not corrected

  • 4Samsung 30Q (INR 30Q)
    277 minutes
  • 5Sony Murata VTC6
    262 minutes
  • 6LG HE4
    242 minutes
  • 7Samsung 25R
    228 minutes
  • 8Sony Murata VTC5A
    214 minutes
  • 9BXE
    104 minutes
  • 10Ultrafire
    102 minutes

    a few seconds longer than ETSAIR

  • 11ETSAIR
    102 minutes

    stopped before Ultrafire

  • 12CASTNOO
    69 minutes

    first of all 12 to quit

  • 2Samsung 35E
    not tested

High Drain Voltage Sag

  • 1LG MJ1
    3.87V

    at 9A, 3.19V at its 10A rating (its own rated max)

  • 2Samsung 35E

    not tested at 10A since only rated for 8A

  • 3Panasonic
    3.95V

    at 2A, 3.87V at 3A (rated 10A max)

  • 8Sony Murata VTC5A
    3.5V

    at 10A, 3.27V at 15A (best of 5 brands rated 15A+), 3.04V at 20A (best of 3 brands rated 20A+)

  • 9BXE
    2.82V

    at 4A

  • 10Ultrafire
    3.8V

    at 2A, 3.5V at 4A, 3.27V at 5A

  • 11ETSAIR
    3.27V

    at 4A, 2.59V at 6A

  • 12CASTNOO
    1.98V

    at 4A, dropped below 1V soon after (first to be eliminated from the load test)

  • 4Samsung 30Q (INR 30Q)
    not tested
  • 5Sony Murata VTC6
    not tested
  • 6LG HE4
    not tested
  • 7Samsung 25R
    not tested

Cost Per Mah Per Penny

  • 1LG MJ1
    10.5 mAh

    per penny

  • 2Samsung 35E
    6.7 mAh

    per penny

  • 4Samsung 30Q (INR 30Q)
    6.9 mAh

    per penny

  • 6LG HE4
    8.4 mAh

    per penny

  • 7Samsung 25R
    7.4 mAh

    per penny (transcript said "7 point for", read as 7.4)

  • 8Sony Murata VTC5A

    described as about the same value as the Chinese brands, no exact figure given

  • 3Panasonic
    not tested
  • 5Sony Murata VTC6
    not tested
  • 9BXE
    not tested
  • 10Ultrafire
    not tested
  • 11ETSAIR
    not tested
  • 12CASTNOO
    not tested

How it was tested

  • 1000mA charge then discharge capacity test vs each brand's rated mAh
  • internal resistance measurement (milliohms) at full charge
  • cold temperature capacity retention at 6F / minus 14C
  • cost per mAh per penny (value calculation)
  • voltage sag under increasing amp load, 1A up to each cell's rated max
  • fan-powering runtime showdown, all cells fully charged, longest to power a fan wins
Data notes and caveats

This video does not crown one overall winner. Its thesis is a myth test on a claim (do cheap Chinese-branded cells with inflated 9800-9999 mAh ratings really deliver 3-4x the capacity of name brands), not a single-victor showdown, so winner/runnerUp/budgetPick are left null per spec even though the closing narration clearly concludes Korean (LG, Samsung) and Japanese (Sony, Panasonic) cells are high quality while the four Chinese cells (Ultrafire, ETSAIR, CASTNOO, BXE) only delivered 12-24 percent of their claimed capacity. The fan-powering runtime showdown is the only test that ranks all 12 cells against each other in one ordered list, so products[] is ordered by that result (LG MJ1 best at 307 minutes, CASTNOO worst at 69 minutes); LG MJ1 also had the best cost-per-mAh figure (10.5 mAh/penny), making it the closest thing to an implied top pick, but no transcript sentence declares it the winner. Brand order/prices in the transcript map cleanly 1:1 onto the description's 12-brand Products Tested list (Ultrafire, LG HE4, LG MJ1, Samsung 25R, ETSAIR, CASTNOO, BXE, Samsung 30Q, Samsung 35E, Sony VTC6, Sony VTC5A, Panasonic in ascending price order), so brand resolution is high confidence. The high-drain voltage-sag load test (1A-10A+) groups results as 'the first six/seven/eight brands' without always naming which cells are in that group; only explicitly-named per-brand data points from that test were kept, the rest were omitted rather than guessed at group membership. Two numbers are garbled and were kept verbatim rather than corrected: ETSAIR's price ("three dollars and sixty says") and Panasonic's fan-showdown finish time ("two hundred in ninety three", likely 293 minutes).

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