Which 3/8 Inch Cordless Ratchets Brand Wins?
2020 test4 productsPower Tools

Which 3/8 Inch Cordless Ratchets Brand Wins?

In our test we compared 4 3/8 inch cordless ratchets options head to head. Milwaukee M12 came out on top. See the measured results, the runner-up, the budget pick, and a link to the full test video.

The verdict
Milwaukee M12
Winner

Milwaukee M12

Price shown in test: $162 for the ratchet and starter kit

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Makita
Runner-up

Makita

Price shown in test: $189, the most expensive brand tested

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ProStormer
Budget pick

ProStormer

Price shown in test: $59.99, the least expensive brand tested

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The quick take

The short version of why each pick lands where it does, built straight from the measured results.

WinnerMilwaukee M12$162 for the ratchet and starter kit

Milwaukee definitely seems to have done the best in this showdown, but I also really like the Makita quite a bit.

Best in 2 of 9 measurements, including Actual weight and balance and Estimated lug nuts installable per full charge.

Runner-upMakita$189, the most expensive brand tested

Best in 2 of 9 measurements, including Maximum torque test and Rusted/damaged thread removal, 30 second test at 4.3 ft-lb resistance.

Budget pickProStormer$59.99, the least expensive brand tested

The measured results

Every number below is read straight from the test. Products are listed in the order they finished.

Spec claims

  • 1Milwaukee M12

    claims 35 ft-lb torque, 0 to 250 RPM, weighs 1.5 lb, 10.75 in length; tool made in China, M12 charger, two 4 amp hour batteries, battery cells made in Korea or Malaysia with additional processing in China; has a trigger lockout feature

  • 2Makita

    claims 0 to 800 RPM and 35 ft-lb torque, overall length 13 7/16 in, dual drive (usable as both 3/8 in and 1/4 in), trigger lock feature, can be used without the battery as a manual ratchet; tool made in China, battery cell made in Japan with further processing in China, charger and tool bag made in China; 1 included 2 amp hour battery and charger; auto powers off after 1 minute of continuous use

  • 3Earthquake XT

    claims 60 ft-lb torque, 0 to 170 RPM, variable speed paddle with electronic brake, compact head design claimed, 2 amp hour battery with a 12 volt charger; tool made in China; ships with only 1 battery versus ProStormer's 2; no trigger lockout feature

  • 4ProStormer

    claims to be very light at 1.85 lb, 2,000 mAh battery, claims up to 30 ft-lb torque and 230 RPM, comes with a second battery, charger and several sockets; made in China

Actual weight and balance

  • 1Milwaukee M12
    1,083 g

    (2 lb 6.2 oz); weight split 511 g / 570 g, giving 47 percent head-side / 53 percent handle-side, the best balanced tool along with Makita's 50/50

  • 2Makita
    1,066 g

    (2 lb 5.6 oz); the most balanced tool of the test at a 50/50 weight split

  • 3Earthquake XT
    1,352 g

    (2 lb 15.7 oz, just under 3 lb), the heaviest of all four; weight split 839 g / 511 g, giving 62 percent head-side / 38 percent handle-side, the least balanced tool of the test

  • 4ProStormer
    843 g

    (1 lb 13.7 oz); weight split 472 g / 372 g, giving 56 percent ratchet-end / 44 percent handle-end

Noise level

  • 1Milwaukee M12
    about81 dB

    similar to ProStormer

  • 2Makita
    80 dB

    the quietest of all four brands

  • 3Earthquake XT
    86 dB

    the loudest of all four brands by a clear margin

  • 4ProStormer
    about81 dB

    similar to Milwaukee

Head size

  • 1Milwaukee M12

    described as the most compact head design of all four brands; transcript gives figures of 31.12 and 29.66 (units/axis not explicitly labeled in the narration, presumably mm front-to-back and side-to-side) right before this claim

  • 2Makita
    39.35

    (unit not restated in this sentence, presumably mm); both Milwaukee and ProStormer have smaller heads than the Makita

  • 3Earthquake XT
    43.28 mm

    front to back, 40.3 mm side to side, notably larger than the other three brands despite the compact head claim

  • 4ProStormer
    36.91 mm

    front to back, 30.37 mm side to side

No-load RPM

  • 1Milwaukee M12

    advertised up to 250, actual measured max of 490, the highest of all four brands, well above its own rating; best low-RPM control of the test at a minimum of 15 RPM

  • 2Makita

    advertised up to 800, actual measured max of only 361, well short of its own rating and not nearly as fast as the Milwaukee; minimum RPM of 39

  • 3Earthquake XT

    advertised up to 170, actual measured max of 256, better than advertised; also reaches as low as 30 RPM at slow speed

  • 4ProStormer

    advertised 230, actual measured 319, better than advertised

Trigger delay / brake

  • 1Milwaukee M12

    faster off the line than Earthquake, barely slower off the line than ProStormer; does not brake as quickly as Earthquake or Makita

  • 2Makita

    has an electronic brake for a quick stop; ProStormer was only a fraction of a second faster off the line, described as very close

  • 3Earthquake XT

    much better/quicker brake than ProStormer and Milwaukee; slower off the line than the Prostormer and Milwaukee

  • 4ProStormer

    slightly faster off the line than Earthquake and Milwaukee, and a fraction of a second faster than Makita, but does not brake as quickly as Earthquake or Makita

28 lug nut removal speed test

  • 1Milwaukee M12
    1 minute 22 seconds

    2.93 seconds per lug nut, the fastest of all four brands

  • 2Makita
    1 minute 27 seconds

    3.11 seconds per lug nut

  • 3Earthquake XT
    2 minutes 9 seconds

    4.61 seconds per lug nut, a little over half a second slower per nut than ProStormer, described as noticeably slower and vibrating more

  • 4ProStormer
    1 minute 52 seconds

    about 4 seconds per lug nut

Maximum torque test

  • 1Milwaukee M12
    29.9 ft-lb3rd

    (transcript states "29.9 lb" without the ft- prefix, but context matches the ft-lb test throughout), 3rd place behind Earthquake and Makita's tied 32.8 ft-lb

  • 2Makita
    32.8 ft-lb1st

    tied for 1st place with Earthquake

  • 3Earthquake XT
    32.8 ft-lb1st

    tied for 1st place with Makita

  • 4ProStormer
    18.6 ft-lb

    a distant 4th/last place, described as not bad for a budget tool

All measurements (12 more)+

Rusted/damaged thread removal, 30 second test at 4.3 ft-lb resistance

  • 1Milwaukee M12
    101 rotations

    called very impressive, narrowly edged out by Makita's 104

  • 2Makita

    started faster than Milwaukee but slowed around the 17 second mark, finished with 104 rotations, the best result of the test, narrowly ahead of Milwaukee's 101

  • 3Earthquake XT

    off to a great start, faster than ProStormer initially, but gave up at 23 seconds and could not get going again; 57 rotations total

  • 4ProStormer

    spinning the engine fine but visibly slowed by the load; 38 rotations total

No-load run time on a full charge

  • 1Milwaukee M12
    71 minutes 20 seconds

    by far the longest of all four, described as totally crushing the competition

  • 2Makita
    just over30 minutes

    shorter than expected partly because it must be manually re-triggered every minute due to the auto power-off feature

  • 3Earthquake XT
    just under28 minutes

    the shortest of all four brands, attributed partly to its slower RPM

  • 4ProStormer
    49 minutes 40 seconds

    about 19 minutes longer than Makita despite being the cheapest tool

Breakaway torque loosening test

  • 2Makita

    longer handle provided more leverage, made easy work of removing both lug nuts

  • 3Earthquake XT

    longer handle provided quite a bit more leverage, no problem removing both lug nuts

  • 4ProStormer

    did just fine on both lug nuts with no apparent damage despite the shorter handle

  • 1Milwaukee M12
    not tested

Charge time from fully drained (2 amp hour battery)

  • 2Makita
    61 minutes 29 seconds

    the fastest of all four brands

  • 3Earthquake XT
    91 minutes 35 seconds

    by far the longest of all four brands

  • 4ProStormer
    74 minutes

    about 13 minutes longer than Makita

  • 1Milwaukee M12
    not tested

Estimated lug nuts installable per full charge

  • 2Makita
    about585
  • 3Earthquake XT
    about364

    the lowest of all four brands

  • 4ProStormer
    about745
  • 1Milwaukee M12
    not tested

Side-by-side race vs Makita

  • 1Milwaukee M12

    won all 3 rounds, described as close

  • 4ProStormer

    lost all 3 rounds

  • 2Makita
    not tested
  • 3Earthquake XT
    not tested

Side-by-side race vs ProStormer

  • 2Makita

    won all 3 rounds

  • 3Earthquake XT

    lost all 3 rounds

  • 1Milwaukee M12
    not tested
  • 4ProStormer
    not tested

Breakaway torque loosening test (lug nuts tightened to 90 ft-lb, 77.6/77.4 ft-lb breakaway torque)

  • 1Milwaukee M12

    shorter handle meant less leverage and more effort required, but held up fine removing both lug nuts with no damage

  • 2Makita
    not tested
  • 3Earthquake XT
    not tested
  • 4ProStormer
    not tested

Charge time from fully drained (4 amp hour battery, not a fair comparison to the others' 2 amp hour batteries)

  • 1Milwaukee M12
    79 minutes 30 seconds

    called pretty impressive given double the battery capacity

  • 2Makita
    not tested
  • 3Earthquake XT
    not tested
  • 4ProStormer
    not tested

Estimated lug nuts installable per full charge (calculated from install rate and run time)

  • 1Milwaukee M12
    about1,457

    the best of all four brands

  • 2Makita
    not tested
  • 3Earthquake XT
    not tested
  • 4ProStormer
    not tested

Side-by-side race vs Milwaukee

  • 2Makita

    lost all 3 rounds, described as close

  • 1Milwaukee M12
    not tested
  • 3Earthquake XT
    not tested
  • 4ProStormer
    not tested

Side-by-side race vs Earthquake

  • 4ProStormer

    won all 3 rounds

  • 1Milwaukee M12
    not tested
  • 2Makita
    not tested
  • 3Earthquake XT
    not tested

How it was tested

  • weight and front/back weight balance
  • noise level (decibels, measured 24 in from the ratchet)
  • ratchet head size (front to back and side to side)
  • no-load RPM, minimum and maximum
  • trigger delay / brake response (side by side slow motion)
  • 28 lug nut removal speed test
  • side-by-side lug nut removal races
  • maximum torque (electronic torque adapter test rig)
  • rusted/damaged thread removal against engine brake resistance, 30 second rotation count
  • breakaway torque loosening test on lug nuts tightened to 90 ft-lb
  • battery charge time from fully drained
  • no-load run time on a full charge
  • estimated lug nut installation capacity per full charge (calculated)

Milwaukee definitely seems to have done the best in this showdown, but I also really like the Makita quite a bit.

From the test video verdict.

Brand head-to-head scoreboards featuring this test

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