Which Car AC Refrigerant Brand Wins?
2024 test3 productsAuto Parts & Repair

Which Car AC Refrigerant Brand Wins?

This head-to-head test of 3 car ac refrigerant options has the measured results for each. See how they ranked and watch the full test video.

The verdict
Ranked first

Super Tech R134A (12 oz self-sealing can)

Price shown in test: $10

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The measured results

Every number below is read straight from the test. Products are listed in the order they finished.

All measurements (14 more)+

Recovery

  • 1Super Tech R134A (12 oz self-sealing can)

    freon recovery machine recovered very close to 3 lb of R134 in around 15 minutes

  • 2ZeroR

    took around 13 minutes to fully extract from the system into a separate recovery tank, kept apart from the R134 tank

  • 3LeakSaver R134A replacement
    not tested

Product claims

  • 2ZeroR

    claims to be equivalent to 16 oz of R134A per can, claims eco-friendly, made in USA; must be installed as a liquid using a puncture-style adapter, can inverted while charging

  • 3LeakSaver R134A replacement

    claims to be equivalent to 21 oz of R134A per can, made in USA, claims non-ozone depleting and zero global warming potential, claims smoother compressor operation and improved cooling; must check and repair all leaks before charging per instructions

  • 1Super Tech R134A (12 oz self-sealing can)
    not tested

Charging performance

  • 2ZeroR

    first can was a slow process, took a while for the compressor to power on; after 2 cans, vent temperature still not good at around 65 F, requiring a third can; the vehicle holds around 3 lb of freon total, so 3 cans (48 oz claimed equivalent) was used

  • 3LeakSaver R134A replacement

    fills quickly, about 2 to 3 minutes per can versus longer for a genuine self-sealing R134A can; first can added while the shop was warming up, vent temperature still around 80 F after just one can; second can took only about a minute to add

  • 1Super Tech R134A (12 oz self-sealing can)
    not tested

Flammability test

  • 2ZeroR

    confirmed flammable, produced a blue flame like natural gas or propane when tested with a propane-style torch nozzle

  • 3LeakSaver R134A replacement

    confirmed flammable, produced a blue flame like natural gas or propane, tested safely at a distance using a propane nozzle equipped with a check valve, pressure relief valve, and flame arrester

  • 1Super Tech R134A (12 oz self-sealing can)
    not tested

Product type

  • 1Super Tech R134A (12 oz self-sealing can)

    genuine R134A refrigerant, made in USA, used as the real/baseline product for the test

  • 2ZeroR
    not tested
  • 3LeakSaver R134A replacement
    not tested

Baseline static pressure

  • 1Super Tech R134A (12 oz self-sealing can)

    ambient temperature just below 80 F; system fully charged at around 85 to 86 PSI static pressure (spec for that ambient is around 84 to 85 PSI)

  • 2ZeroR
    not tested
  • 3LeakSaver R134A replacement
    not tested

Baseline vent temperature, parked

  • 1Super Tech R134A (12 oz self-sealing can)
    around45 F

    per infrared thermometer, around 43 F per thermal imaging camera (described as probably a little more accurate)

  • 2ZeroR
    not tested
  • 3LeakSaver R134A replacement
    not tested

Baseline vent temperature, driving

  • 1Super Tech R134A (12 oz self-sealing can)
    around40

    to 41 F per infrared thermometer, high 30s F per thermal imaging camera

  • 2ZeroR
    not tested
  • 3LeakSaver R134A replacement
    not tested

Recharge at end of test (4 x 12 oz cans, valve up as a gas)

  • 1Super Tech R134A (12 oz self-sealing can)

    low side pressure 45 PSI after charging (close to spec); high side pressure around 185 PSI (a little low); after cooling for several hours at 93 F ambient, static pressure around 109 PSI (pretty close to spec); vent temperature around 45 F stationary and 43 to 44 F while driving at 55 mph

  • 2ZeroR
    not tested
  • 3LeakSaver R134A replacement
    not tested

Pressure vs official R134A chart

  • 2ZeroR

    R134A chart calls for low side no more than 50 PSI and high side 175 to 210 PSI; ZeroR's third can started around 80 PSI low side, settling at 50 PSI (the higher side of normal) with the high side lower than it should be per the R134A chart, since narrator notes this isn't actually R134A and behaves differently

  • 1Super Tech R134A (12 oz self-sealing can)
    not tested
  • 3LeakSaver R134A replacement
    not tested

Vent temperature, parked

  • 2ZeroR

    not impressive at around 62 F while sitting still

  • 1Super Tech R134A (12 oz self-sealing can)
    not tested
  • 3LeakSaver R134A replacement
    not tested

Vent temperature, driving ~45 mph

  • 2ZeroR

    improved to around 45 F, described as doing better than expected once the vehicle was moving and the compressor was at higher RPM

  • 1Super Tech R134A (12 oz self-sealing can)
    not tested
  • 3LeakSaver R134A replacement
    not tested

Pressure

  • 3LeakSaver R134A replacement

    second can started around 90 PSI low side, settling at 52 to 53 PSI, described as about as high as the narrator is comfortable going given it is a flammable gas; head pressure measured around 85 PSI, confirming the manufacturer's claim of a lower head pressure than R134A

  • 1Super Tech R134A (12 oz self-sealing can)
    not tested
  • 2ZeroR
    not tested

Vent temperature, driving ~55 mph, ~90 F outside

  • 3LeakSaver R134A replacement
    around51

    to 52 F, described as doing better than expected

  • 1Super Tech R134A (12 oz self-sealing can)
    not tested
  • 2ZeroR
    not tested

How it was tested

  • baseline vent temperature and static/dynamic pressure test using genuine R134A refrigerant, parked and driving
  • freon recovery and weight-based extraction performed between each refrigerant swap
  • vent temperature and pressure test while charging each alternative refrigerant, parked and driving
  • comparison of measured pressures against the official R134A pressure chart (low side under 50 PSI, high side 175 to 210 PSI)
  • flammability test using a propane-style torch nozzle setup with check valve, pressure relief valve, and flame arrester

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